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The complex Toda chains and the simple Lie algebras - solutions and large time asymptotics -- II

机译:复杂的户田链和简单李代数 - 解和   大时间渐近 - II

摘要

We propose a compact and explicit expression for the solutions of the complexToda chains related to the classical series of simple Lie algebras g. Thesolutions are parametrized by a minimal set of scattering data for thecorresponding Lax matrix. They are expressed as sums over the weight systems ofthe fundamental representations of g and are explicitly covariant under thecorresponding Weyl group action. In deriving these results we start from theMoser formula for the A_r series and obtain the results for the other classicalseries of Lie algebras by imposing appropriate involutions on the scatteringdata. Thus we also show how Moser's solution goes into the one of Olshanetskyand Perelomov. The results for the large-time asymptotics of the A_r -CTCsolutions are extended to the other classical series B_r - D_r. We exhibit alsosome `irregular' solutions for the D_{2n+1} algebras whose asymptotic regimesat t ->\pm\infty are qualitatively different. Interesting examples of boundedand periodic solutions are presented and the relations between the solutionsfor the algebras D_4, B_3 and G_2 $ are analyzed.
机译:我们为与经典系列Lie代数g有关的complexToda链的解提出了一个简洁明了的表达式。该解决方案由对应Lax矩阵的最小散射数据集参数化。它们表示为g的基本表示形式的权重系统之和,并且在相应的Weyl基团作用下明确地协变。在推导这些结果时,我们从A_r系列的Moser公式开始,并通过在散射数据上施加适当的对合来获得其他经典Lie代数系列的结果。因此,我们还展示了Moser的解决方案如何进入Olshanetsky和Perelomov之一。 A_r -CTCsolutions的长时间渐近性的结果扩展到其他经典系列B_r-D_r。对于D_ {2n + 1}代数,它们在t-> \ pm \ infty处的渐近形式在质上也有一些不规则的解。给出了有界和周期解的有趣例子,并分析了代数D_4,B_3和G_2 $的解之间的关系。

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